CABLE ASSEMBLIES PULLEY DESIGN

 

Both Pulley Diameter and Groove Design are crucial factors in the design of mechanical cable assemblies, cable assemblies, cable lanyards, custom cable assemblies, wire rope assemblies and pulley. Flexible cable constructions are typically used in the design of pulley systems. Avoid using pulleys with smaller diameters than required, or the life of the cable will be reduced.

 

The Groove Design can be calculated by adding: 1.5 X Diameter Tolerance (including tolerance of bare cable or coating) plus the Maximum Cable Diameter.

 

Recommended Pulley Diameter to Cable Diameter ratios are listed below.

 

PULLEY TO CABLE RATIO:
Results Represent Pulley Tread/Root Diameter TO Nominal Bare/Coated Cable Diameter

.
 3x7
  7x7
   7x19
Preferred Minimum
50:1
42:1
24:1
Absolute Minimum
40:1
30:1
18:1

 

 
     
 

CABLE ASSEMBLIES PULLEY CONSTRUCTION



Pulleys are most commonly made from aluminum, steel, nylon, and acetal. Some options to consider in the construction of pulley are sintered bronze bushings, an open or closed ball, or roller bearings. The corrosion resistance and RPM's are also factors in the construction of a pulley system. Below is a chart describing some features and uses of common pulley and bearings.

 

.
 Plain metallic
or
Thermoplastic Pulleys
Metallic or Plastic Pulleys
(Sintered bronze bearings)
Open free turning or precision closed
(Lubricated ball bearings
)
Features
Lowest cost, light loads, low RPM
Self lubricated bearings, low cost durable, higher load, shock resistance
Minimum friction, precise tracking, medium load, high RPM
Common Uses
Low frequency drive and lift cable applications
Medium RPM, load drive, index, and lift cable systems
High speed drive and index cable systems